Exploring Binary oppositions in O. Henry’s “The Last Leaf”: A Structuralist Perspective

Abstract

This study examines the use of binary opposition in O. Henry’s “The Last Leaf” through the structuralist framework. The researcher aims to identify the binary opposition within the text and its collaboration in character development and their roles in structuring the story. By applying Claude Levi Strauss's model of binary opposition, this research explores how the contrasting elements like life and death, hope and despair, illness and health played a vital role in creating the meaning within the text. The research argues that these opposition not only drives the plot but also reinforces the broader thematic progression in the story. Through this analysis, the research highlights the significance of binary opposition in literary discourse and how it develops the reader’s interpretation. It also reinforces how meaning is created through oppositional relationship in literary texts.